 |
|
 |
Sedella
| AREA |
32.40 Km² |
| ALTITUDE ABOVE SEA LEVEL |
689 m |
| AVERAGE ANNUAL RAINFALL |
670 l/m² |
| WHAT THE NATIVES ARE CALLED |
Sedellanos. Nickname: Sellanos |
| MONUMENTS |
The San Andrés church, Casa del Torreón
(House of the Tower), and the Virgen de la Esperanza
hermitage |
| GEOGRAPHICAL LOCATION |
in the north-eastern part of the La Axarquía
region. Its area of greatest altitude borders the province
of Granada. The village is 54 kilometres from Málaga, 23 from Vélez
Málaga and 8 from Canillas de Aceituno, the
closest village. |
| POPULATION CENSUS IN 1994 |
491 |
| AVERAGE ANNUAL TEMP. |
17 ºC |
| TOURIST INFORMATION |
Town
Hall, Calle Andalucía, 11 (29715). Telephone:
952 508 839; Fax: 952 508 838 |
 |
Sedella is almost equally divided between the sierra and mountains
of the Axarquía. To the north between Sierra
Tejeda and Sierra Almijara, the panorama brings
an impressive backdrop to the Sedella town. The
scarped hillsides of Sierra Sedella are joined
to the deep gullies which separate the Fuente
and Cuascuadra hills to descend between rocky
places with woods and pine groves until the outskirts
of the town. Houses speckle the hills on which
the pines share the territory with crops, thickets
and pasturelands.
|
The agricultural surroundings form spots of a special
beauty. The municipality of Sedella has the shape
of a rectangular prism whose north side begins at
the crest of the
Tejeda mountain range. Here, near the peak of La
Maroma in the province of Granada, it reaches a height
of 2,000 metres. The mountains drop abruptly to the
vicinity of the village, but not before forming deep
ravines in which, terrain permitting, there are small
pine groves that soften the geographic harshness
of the surroundings.
|
| Beginning at the
village the landscape becomes gentler and one begins
to see houses scattered about on some of the hills
and brushy areas, fields and pastures alternate with
lush, green pinewoods. Two streams, one of which
has its headwaters at El Pardillo and the other at
Fuente Chaparro, join a few kilometres from those
places and form the River Sedella. The place where
these two streams run together, known as Cerillales
de la Fuente, is of great scenic beauty.
|
 |
The Matanzas and Granados
streams also flow through this municipality, and
each has a separate legend attached to its waters
that is based on ancient battles and supernatural
acts. As far as the origin
of Sedella is concerned there is the same uncertainty
as with so many other municipalities in La Axarquía.
|
 |
Tthere are physical
traces that, while lacking concrete data or precise
documentation, shed light
on a certain era and may apply in a general way to
the history of an entire territory.
In the case of
this village, the discovery of a number of Roman
coins and some Punic ceramic remains in the vicinity
of the village shows at least that there was human
traffic during the period to which these relics belong,
but this does not imply the existence of a more or
less permanent settlement.
|
There is also no great certainty about the origin of the village’s name,
although it seems safe enough to say as some researchers do that the name of
Sedella comes from the Latin “sedilla”, which might be translated
as “rural location”. Before the Muslim domination the village appears
under the name “Sedille”, as is shown on a seventh century map, and
at an earlier date it even appears as Sedilla.
The Arab Al-Razi, when referring in the year 927 to the territories conquered
by Abderramán III, speaks of the fortress of Comares, of that of Santo
Pítar and that of “S. D. Lía”, about which he specifies
that it was always inhabited by Christians. It is quite clear that the initials
with which the author named the place where a fortress was located correspond
to present-day Sedella.
It was during the Muslim period that Sedella began to grow and develop as a village,
now under the name of Xedalia. It would surrender to the Catholic Monarchs on
29 April 1487, two days after the fall of Vélez-Málaga. Juan de
Hinestrosa was named commandant of the fortress of Xedalia, but the village was
granted to Martín Fernández de Córdoba. It would later come
under the jurisdiction of Málaga against the wishes of Vélez, which
claimed it simply because of its proximity, among other reasons. In 1543, the
Lordship of Sedella was acquired by Gabriel de Coalla, at that time castle commandant
of the village, who took advantage of the Crown’s need to collect money
for war to buy the municipality of which he was the commandant for 30,000 maravedíes.
The fact that Andrés Xorairán, one of the ringleaders of the Moorish
rebellion, was born in Sedella was decisive in the locality becoming one of the
first flash points of this uprising, which ended tragically with the fall of
Peñón de Frigiliana to the troops of Luis de Requesens in 1569.
Two years later Felipe II ordered the expulsion of the Moors and the municipality
was practically depopulated until the arrival of Old Christians, mainly from
La Mancha and Carmona
The earthquake of 1884 caused incalculable damage in the village but no lives
were lost. Sedella was allotted 19,000 pesetas in the distribution of disaster
relief.
|
How to Get
There
On the Costa del Sol, take the Mediterranean
Expressway (A-7; N-340) to the Vélez
Málaga bypass. Here turn onto
the A-335 in the direction of Alhama
de Granada. After travelling about kilometres
from the Vélez Málaga bypass,
turn onto the MA-125 and go to Canillas
de Aceituno. In this locality, the MA-126
begins and leads to Sedella.
|
|
 |
|
 |
 |
|
 |